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North Central Rockies Forests
(WWF
ecoregion
NA0518)
Pinus albicaulis (white
bark pine) at treeline, Two Medicine Lake, Glacier National Park, Montana,
(c) 2001
Maurice J. Kaufmann
Source of bioregions data:
Olson, D. M. and
E. Dinerstein. The Global 200: Priority ecoregions for global conservation. (PDF
file) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 89:125-126.
Distinctiveness (1=highest,4=lowest): 3 (bioregionally
outstanding)
The ecoregion contains a variety of vegetation communities. Large
carnivores, including Canus lupus (wolf) and Ursus arctos (grizzly
bear) are present. *
Conservation Status (1=most endangered, 5=most
intact): 3 (vulnerable)
There are a substantial number of protected areas, such as national parks and
wilderness areas. However, Fragmentation by transportation corridors may
reduce the viability of the ecoregions large carnovires. Mining and
logging are also threats.*
Taxus brevifolia | (Pacific yew) |
Tsuga heterophylla | (western hemlock) |
Thuja plicata | (western red cedar) |
Picea glauca | (white spruce) |
Abies lasiocarpa | (subalpine fir) |
Pinus contorta | (lodgepole pine) |
Pseudotsuga menziesii | (Douglas fir) |
Pinus monticola | (western white pine) |
Larix occidentalis | (western larch) |
Picea engelmannii | (Engelmann spruce) |
Associated habitats
High elevation forests, Glacier National Park, Montana
forest vegetation
(c)
2005 James H.
Bassett hires
hires
left, center: treeline, Sperry Glacier Trail, right:
Sperry Glacier
(c)
2005 James H.
Bassett
hires
hires
hires
temperate rain forest, Mt. Revelstoke National Park,
British Columbia
western red cedar
(c)
2005 Scott and
Ruth Bassett
hires
treeline, St. Mary's Peak, Montana
(c) 2005 Daniel P.
Duran
hires
hires
hires
* Ricketts, T.H., E. Dinerstein, D.M. Olson, C.J. Loucks, et al. (1999) Terrestrial Ecoregions of North America: A Conservation Assessment. World Wildlife Fund - United States and Canada. Island Press, Washington, D.C. pp. 213-216.
Except as noted, images copyright 2002-2005 Steve Baskauf - Terms of use